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Technology - Section 1 (3)

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Technology - Section 1

17. 

Compact discs, (according to the original CD specifications) hold how many minutes of music?

A. 74 mins
B. 56 mins
C. 60 mins
D. 90 mins

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

According to many stories surrounding the origin of the compact disc, 74 minutes was settled on because it would comfortably contain all of Beethoven's 9th symphony on one disc. Although some stories reference a specific Sony higher-up who claimed this as his favorite piece of music, stories differ. All that's known for sure is that Sony insisted on this and won out over Phillips' original 60 minute proposal.

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18. 

Who built the world's first binary digit computer: Z1...?

A. Konrad Zuse
B. Ken Thompson
C. Alan Turing
D. George Boole

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.

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19. 

What will a UPS be used for in a building?

A. To provide power to essential equipment
B. To monitor building electricity use
C. To carry messages between departments
D. To control lighting and power systems

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

UPS stands for Uninterruptible Power Supply. Examples of equipment that may require a UPS supply are computers, fire detection systems, hospital operating theatre equipment and escape route lighting.

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20. 

What are three types of lasers?

A. Gas, metal vapor, rock
B. Pointer, diode, CD
C. Diode, inverted, pointer
D. Gas, solid state, diode

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The first laser was a solid state laser. Solid state refers to any solid material like a glass rod. Diode lasers are very common because they are used to read compact disks and digital video disks in computers, CD players, and DVD players. Before diode lasers, the most common type of laser may have been the helium-neon laser, in which the active medium is a combination of the two gasses helium and neon.

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21. 

"FET" is a type of transistor, Its full name is ________ Effect Transistor...?

A. Field
B. Factor
C. Flash
D. Force

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The terminals of FETs are called gate, drain and source. You might be more familiar with bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), which have terminals called base, collector and emitter. FETs were conceptualized first, but BJTs were easier to produce and so developed sooner.

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22. 

The NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) is also used in the country of...?

A. Japan
B. France
C. Germany
D. England

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.

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23. 

What was the first ARPANET message?

A. "lo"
B. "hello world"
C. "mary had a little lamb"
D. "cyberspace, the final frontier"

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.

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24. 

'.TXT' extension refers usually to what kind of file?

A. Text File
B. Image file
C. Audio file
D. Adobe Acrobat file

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.

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