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Power Electronics - Section 1 (3)

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Power Electronics - Section 1

17. 

The terminals of a power MOSFET are called

A. emitter, base, collector
B. source, gate, drain
C. source, base, drain
D. emitter, gate, drain

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

In a MOSFET terminals are source, gate, drain irrespective of rating.

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18. 

In a multiphase chopper, all choppers operate together.

A. True
B. False

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

They operate in a sequence.

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19. 

A dc separately excited motor has constant field current. The armature is fed from a single phase supply through a full converter. When a = 0, speed is 500 rpm. If a = 45°, the speed is likely to be

A. about 350 rpm
B. about 250 rpm
C. about 175 rpm
D. about 125 rpm

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Average output voltage ∝ cos a and therefore reduced to 0.707 of the value for a = 0. Speed is nearly proportional to voltage.

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20. 

In a circuit using a full wave converter (M - 2 connection) the PIV of each thyristor is 400 V. For the same output voltage and fully controlled bridge converter, PIV will be

A. 400 V
B. 800 V
C. 200 V
D. 200√2 V

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

In bridge connection PIV is half of that in M-2 connection.

 

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21. 

A 3 kV circuit uses SCR of 800 V rating. If derating is 25%, the number of SCRs in series is

A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

286-209-1

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22. 

Assertion (A): Power transistor has lower switching time than SCR

Reason (R): Power transistor has greater switching time than SCR

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is correct but R is wrong
D. A is wrong but R is correct

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Power transistor does not have high 265-2-1  rating.

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23. 

For a BJT a = 0.98, then β =

A. 0.02
B. 0.5
C. 4.9
D. 49

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

286-177-1

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24. 

If duty cycle is a and the load is a resistance R, the rms value of output voltage is

A. aV
B. √a V
C. a2V
D. 269-80-1

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

RMS output voltage

VL = √a V.

 
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