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Measurements and Instrumentation - Section 1 (5)

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Measurements and Instrumentation - Section 1

33. 

Two resistors R1 = 36 Ω ± 5% and R2 = 75 Ω ± 5% are connected in series. The total resistance is

A. 111 ± 0 Ω
B. 111 ± 2.778 Ω
C. 111 ± 5.55 Ω
D. 111 ± 7.23 Ω

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

254-319-1

Total maximum error ± (1.8 + 3.75) = ± 5.55 Ω.

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34. 

In a ballistic galvanometer, a charge of 100 μC gives a first swing of 25°. The charge required to cause first swing of 50° is

A. 200 μC
B. 400 μC
C. 50 μC
D. 25 μC

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

swing is proportional to charge.

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35. 

In figure, Z1 = 200∠60° Ω, Z2 = 400∠ - 90° Ω, Z3 = 300∠0°. Then Z4 for bridge to be balanced is

240-246-1

A. 150∠30° Ω
B. 400∠ - 90° Ω
C. 300∠90° Ω
D. 600∠ - 150° Ω

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

254-246-1

254-246-2

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36. 

As per BIS there are 6 accuracy classes of instruments.

A. True
B. False

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

There are 8 classes of accuracy as per BIS.

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37. 

Assertion (A): When a wattmeter is used for low impedance loads, the pressure coil is connected across the load.

Reason (R): A wattmeter measures apparent power.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true R is false
D. A is false R is true

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Wattmeter measures active power.

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38. 

An LVDT is used to measure displacement. The LVDT feeds a Voltmeter of 0-5 V range through a 250 gain amplifier. For a displacement 0.5 mm the output of LVDT is 2 mV. The sensitivity of instrument is

A. 0.1 V/mm
B. 0.5 V/mm
C. 1 V/mm
D. 5 V/mm

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Final output = 2 x 10-3 x 250 = 0.5 V.

254-322-1

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39. 

A piezoelectric force transducer has a charge sensitivity of 20 pC/N. It is connected to a charge amplifier and overall gain of transducer and amplifier is 50 mV/N. The gain of amplifier is

A. 1 mV/pC
B. 1.5 mV/pC
C. 2.5 mV/pC
D. 4 mV/pC

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

254-267-1

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40. 

A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 0.6 Ω and full scale deflection at 0.1 A. To convert it into an ammeter of 0-15 A range, the resistance of shunt should be

A. 0.6 Ω
B. 0.06 Ω
C. 0.1 Ω
D. 0.004 Ω

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

252-26-1

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