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A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:

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1. 

A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:

[A]. 45 m
[B]. 50 m
[C]. 54 m
[D]. 72 m

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

2 kmph = 1-sym-oparen-h1 2 x 5 1-sym-cparen-h1 m/sec = 5 m/sec.
18 9
4 kmph = 1-sym-oparen-h1 4 x 5 1-sym-cparen-h1 m/sec = 10 m/sec.
18 9

Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.

Then, 1-sym-oparen-h1 x 1-sym-cparen-h1 = 9 and 1-sym-oparen-h1 x 1-sym-cparen-h1 = 10.
y - 5
9
y - 10
9

Therefore 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x

=> 9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.

On solving, we get: x = 50.

Therefore Length of the train is 50 m.

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